Russia has world’s most advanced nuclear weapons – Putin

Russia possesses the most cutting-edge nuclear weapons in the world, guaranteeing the country’s sovereignty and the global balance of power, President Vladimir Putin has said.
Addressing a government meeting on the national armament program on Wednesday, he urged that “special attention” be paid to the continued development of the nation’s nuclear triad.
‘Nuclear triad’ is a term used to describe the combination of land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarine-launched ballistic missiles and strategic bombers, which can carry nuclear payloads. These weapons systems ensure that a nation’s nuclear forces cannot be destroyed in a first-strike disarming attack.
“Now, the share of the state-of-the-art weapon systems and equipment in our strategic nuclear forces comes to 95%,” the president told the meeting, adding that Russia is making “good progress” in this regard.
“That is the highest level among all of the world’s nuclear powers,” Putin stated.
A similar assessment was made by Air Force General Anthony Cotton, the commander of the US Strategic Command.
“Russia is currently in possession of the largest and most diverse nuclear arsenal of any nation,” Cotton said in March 2024, warning that Russia’s capabilities exceed those of the US.
Russia has significantly upgraded its nuclear arsenal in recent years. The Sarmat ICBM was approved for combat duty in September 2023. One of Russia’s most capable nuclear weapons, the Sarmat has an estimated range of 11,000 miles (about 18,000km), with a payload of around ten tons.
Russia should not focus only on nuclear weapons, according to Putin, but should develop a new long-term armament program focused on various types of the most advanced weapon systems and based on the experience gained in the Ukraine conflict.
Moscow and Kiev have heavily relied on drones in the conflict. The Times reported in May that Russia is beating Ukraine in “the drone race” both in terms of development and battlefield use. The newspaper pointed to Russia’s fiber optic drones, which are “altering the physical make-up of the front line, the tactics of the war and the psychology of the soldiers fighting it.”